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Can I Prune Trees in the Winter?
Can I Prune Trees in the Winter?
This may be a good winter to do some tree pruning, especially if the weather stays mild. Winter is not the time you want to try to shape hedges, even evergreens, but you can correct a number of problems that may not be as visible during the growing season when deciduous plants are covered with leaves.
Which Branches Should I Remove?
The first things you want to look to remove are any broken branches. Also look for branches that are growing into the tree instead of growing out of the tree. Often times, these branches will cross another branch or restrict the growth of the limbs that are growing in an outward fashion. Removing branches that are growing too low can also be done at this time of year.
Sometimes trees or shrubs will become infected by cankers or other diseases that may be noticeable at this time of year. The distinct advantage to pruning trees in the winter months is that there aren’t many leaves to rake up.
This is not the time to shape hedges or prune flowering shrubs. These plants flower in the spring or summer and have already set their blossoms for the following year. Removing these flower buds will reduce the flower levels. Confine your winter pruning to removal of broken, crossing or diseased branches.
Where on the Tree Do I Make the Cut?
When it comes to pruning, don’t just cut a branch where it is convenient. Instead, make a proper cut close to the main branch or trunk. Leaving behind stubs, or cigars as some people call them, may not seriously hurt the tree, but it just doesn’t look good.
Plus, the wound made by the cut will not heal properly. This may result in wood- decaying fungi invading the tree in the future.
Make the cut just beyond the collar of the branch. The collar is the slight swelling that lies next to the main branch. By cutting at that point, the tree will quickly grow callus growth over the wound to protect it from pest infestation, either from diseases or insects.
Pruning trees in the winter is a good activity, as long as you keep in mind these important points.
Spring-Green offers a number of tree and shrub care services to help your lawn and landscape look healthy and beautiful. Contact your local Spring-Green today!